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Jun 29, 20233 min read

What Are The Rules Of Court Marriages In Different States Of India?

In most of the country, court marriages take place in accordance with the Act's procedure. Without regard to caste, creed, or religion, the marriage officiant conducts the ceremony. This marriage has been legally ordained. The court marriage application can be handed directly by the bride and groom to the marriage officer to obtain their marriage license. The office of the marriage official in whose district or jurisdiction the bride or bridegroom resides is where the court marriage can be registered.


There are some general prerequisites and guidelines that apply throughout the nation, while the laws and procedures for court weddings in India can differ slightly from state to state. The general guidelines for court marriages in various Indian states are as follows:

  • Age: The bride must be at least 18 years old, while the groom must be at least 21. The precise laws of the state in which you wish to get married should be checked, as some may have somewhat varying age restrictions.

  • Neither the bride nor the groom is married to a living person.

  • The bride and the groom: are not incapable of providing legally binding agreement to the marriage because they are mentally incompetent.

  • Despite being able to give informed consent, they do not have a mental illness that would prevent them from getting married or having children, and they have not experienced recurrent episodes of insanity

  • No level of restricted relationship exists between the bride and the groom.

Procedure:

1. The court marriage application form, also known as notice of the intended marriage, must be given to the marriage officer by the parties (bride and groom). According to the second schedule of the Act, notification of the intended marriage must be given at least 30 days before the proposed wedding date. It must be given to the marriage officiant in whose jurisdiction both parties have lived continuously for 30 days or longer.

2. By attaching it in a visible location inside the marriage officer's office, the marriage officer will publish the notice of the intended marriage that was submitted by the parties. Anyone may object to the marriage within 30 days of its publication. After 30 days have passed since the notice's publication, the marriage will proceed if there are no objections.

3. Within 30 days of the intended marriage notice being published, anyone may oppose the court marriage. Any requirement that must be met for a judicial marriage may be violated; therefore, a person may make an objection to marriage to the marriage officer. However, the rejection of the marriage should be justified legally rather than subjectively. Within 30 days after receiving the objection, the marriage officer must follow up with a question. If the marriage does not contravene any requirements for marriage, the marriage officer may solemnize it after learning more about the objection.

4. The parties must show up in front of the marriage officer and present a declaration if there is no opposition to the marriage or if the marriage officer rejects the opposition. In front of the marriage officer, the parties to the marriage must submit the declaration as outlined in the third schedule of the Act, together with three witnesses. The declaration will be countersigned by the officiant of the marriage.

5. The parties may choose a location within a reasonable distance from the marriage officer's office or another one outside of it. The parties must pay the additional fees as specified if they choose to have the wedding somewhere else. Any form that the partners decide to use for the marriage's solemnization is acceptable.

6. Following the marriage's solemnization, the marriage officer will present the marriage certificate. The marriage license must be signed by the engaged couple, three witnesses, and the officiant. The marriage is conclusively proved by the marriage certificate. The marriage official will record all pertinent information in the marriage certificate book.

If the couple resides in Kolkata, a court marriage in kolkata may be performed. Moreover, if the couple lives in Hyderabad, then a court marriage in hyderabad may be done. court marriage Faridabad may also be done if the couple lives in Faridabad.


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